Nepal - Country information, tour and treavel, hotel booking, vacation, nepal tour holidays, holiday tour pacakge

The Nepal Himalayans, containing as many as 9 of the 14 highest peaks in the world, is undoubtedly the country’s biggest allure. However, there is much more to Nepal than just Mt. Everest and its minions. Mighty rivers tumble down from the Himalaya offering world class rafting opportunities, and the flatlands of the Terai are dotted with jungle reserves that shelter some of Asia’s most exotic wildlife. Indeed, the breathtaking biotic diversity that can be found here has given the Kingdom a natural affluence matched by few places on this earth.

Equally breathtaking is Nepal’s cultural heritage. The Kathmandu valley with temples, shrines and other monuments packed into its nook and cranny, as well as its arts and crafts, architecture and the year round celebrations that mark numerous festivals, is the cultural hub of the nation. The practices and beliefs of the diverse communities living elsewhere in the Kingdom have added extra colour and flavour to Nepal’s vibrant culture.

Area:	147,181 sq. km
Geography:	Situated between China in the north and India in the south. Divide as Mountain, Hills and Terai regions.
Climate:	Very suitable rather than anywhere. Nor cold neither hot beside special zones in general.
Capital:	Kathmandu
Population:	23 million
People:	Nepal has more than 61 ethnic groups and 70 spoken languages
Language:	Nepali is the national language. However, most of the people involved in the travel and trade understand and speak English.
Currency:	Nepalese Rupee

History

Nepal has always been an independent and sovereign country with glorious history, culture and tradition that date back to time immemorial. Before the campaign of national integration was included by King Prithivi Narayan Shah, the great, the Kathmandu valley was ruled by the malla kings, whose contributions to art and culture are indeed great and unique. In 1768 AD, the shah dynasty ascended the throne of the unified Kingdom. His majesty king Ganendra Bir Bikram Shahdev is the thirteen king in the shah dynasty. The new Democratic Constitution of the kingdom was promulgated on November 9, 1990. Nepal is one of the founder members of south Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).

People

Nepal has a population of more than 25 million people made of different races and ethnic groups living in different regions, with diverse culture, languages and dialects. The Gurungs and Magars live mainly in the west The Rais, Limbus and Sunwars inhabit the slopes and valleys of the eastern mid hills. The Sherpas live in the Himalayan region. The Newars constitute an important ethnic group of the capital valley-Kathmandu. There are Tharus, Yadavas, Satars, Rajvanshis and Dhimals in the Teri region. The Brahmins, Chhetris and Thakuris are generally spread over all parts of the Kingdom.

World Heritage sites (cultural):

	Pashupatinath
	Swayambhu
	Bouddha
	Bhaktapur
	Chagunarayan
	Kathmandu Durbar Square
	Patan Durbar Square
	Bhaktapur - Durbar Square

World Heritage Sites (Natural):

	Everest National Park
	Royal Chitwan National Park .

National Parks

	Royal Bardia National Park (968 sq. kms.)
	Langtang National Park (1710 sq. kms.)
	Shey- Phoksundo National Park (3555 sq. kms.)
	Rara National Park (106 sq. kms.)
	Khaptad National Park (225 sq. kms.)
	Makalu-Barun National Park (2330 sq. kms.)

Wildlife Reserves:

	Sukla Phanta Reserve (305 sq. kms.)
	Parsa Reserve (499 sq. kms.)
	Koshi-Tappu Reserve (175 sq.kms.)

Conservation Areas:

	Annapurna (1325 sq.kms)
	Makalu-Barun (2330 sq.kms.)
	Hunting Reserve:
	Dhorpatan (1325 sq.kms.)

SOME WORDS OF ADVICE:

You don't have to bring any specialized equipment beyond a pair of comfortable walking boots, a good sleeping bag, and a backpack (fame-less so the porters can carry it in a basket). For a shorter trek, a water bottle, a hat for the sun, a pair of sunglasses, a couple pair of shorts and some raingear is all that is essential. While if you are planning a longer trek, a sweater for cooler nights, a torch and a plentiful supply of socks are worth considering. If crossing a high pass is in your itinerary more serious winter gear will be necessary.

MEDICAL MATTERS:

Bear in mind that if your trek for four days into the mountains, it will take you another four to get out! Therefore, bringing a simple medical kit: ankle supporters, aspirin and an anti-diarrhea are recommended. For longer treks, Please consider consulting your proposal physician before departure. If you are 65 years of age or older any trek involving a high pass is inadvisable.

INSURANCE:

Trekkers should be protected by insurance that covers cancellation, accident, health, emergency rescue evacuation and loss or damage to baggage and personal effect. This precautionary move is not due to risk prone zone however for minimizing the hassles of our valued customers.